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“When I use a word,” Humpty Dumpty said in rather a scornful tone. “It means just what I choose it to mean - neither more nor less.”

“The question is,” said Alice, “whether you can make words mean so many different things.”

“The question is,” said Humpty Dumpty, “which is to be master - that’s all.”

-Lewis Carroll, Through the Looking Glass

Does Your Mother Know You Talk That Way?
Thoughts on Beauty, Gwen Stefani, and the Next Acceptable Curse Word

By Kent d Curry
August 1, 2005

To anyone under 35, they aren’t even curse words. When things go bad, it’s commonplace to hear, “That sucks” or “I’ve been screwed.” Good Apostolic twentysomethings are as likely to say these phrases as not. Yet to everyone over 35 they’re just one half-step below unspeakable four-letter curse words.

            When confronted, the Christian twentysomethings insist that suck and screw may have started filthy, but time has reshaped their meanings. Paul’s words to put away “anger, wrath, malice, slander, and foul talk from your mouth” (Colossians 3:8), and to make sure “there be no filthiness, nor silly talk, nor levity, which are not fitting; but instead let there be thanksgiving” (Ephesians 5:2-4) just don’t apply to these words/phrases anymore.

Of course, the meanings of many words transform over time. English is the most fluid language ever created. (Winston Churchill called the communications between the U.S. and Britain, “Two peoples separated by a common language.”) Three recent examples:

·         “Gay” has veered from “happy” to “homosexual;”

·         “Swear” started as a word for a binding covenant, became a synonym for cursing, and now has almost disappeared from conversation;

·         “Cool” has remained “cool,” yet there have simultaneously been innumerable “in the moment” cooler words for cool for at least four decades, from “groovy” to “phat” to “tight.”

So it makes sense that these half-step words have also changed meanings:

·         It’s easy to see that “screw” went from a description of an honest implement with a strong visual metaphor to another word for the F-bomb to frustrated complaints (“They’re putting the screws to me”) to its current usage.

·         Suck’s etymology is a bit harder to trace from honest origins. It seems just to have swung from its offensive sexual connotation to meaning something is horribly wrong.

            These reconfigurations happen all the time. Here’s what’s happening now—language is no longer satiated by the half-step below cussing. A curse word is joining the family of everyday words.

 

In A Teen Flick Near You…

            It received mainstream exposure at least as early as the 2000 teen flick Bring it On. In one scene cheerleading captain Kirsten Dunst tries to talk the talented new girl into joining the squad by telling her how great it is. “We’re the sh*t, Missy,” she declared. Of course, that isn’t what that curse word means. Dunst wasn’t saying, “We’re the poop, Missy,” but “We’re the best,” “We’re it,” “We’re the center of the universe” in a fresh way. 

This redefined version of poop has been popping up in lyrics in CDs released over at least the last year, but it’s been in high academic circulation since at least 1994, when Poet Laureate Robert Pinsky’s translation of Dante’s The Inferno, literature’s highest poetic creation, surprised me by using sh*t in its correct context. (Flatterers were punished by being submerged in a lake of it.)

You can almost see how it has transitioned—the word poop is considered too tame and is replaced with sh*t in its “proper” context before being redefined into something completely different.

Add to that its sometimes replacement for “kidding” (as in, “You’re pooping me!”) and its willingness to be a synonym for trouble, and you are on the edge of mega-wording, branching out from a set meaning into a catchphrase cliché for almost anything.

Gwen Stefani may have just thrust it into our daily lexicon.

 

On The Airwaves Near You…

In May and June, 2005 Stefani’s “Hollaback Girl” dominated broadcast radio. As her third hit single from 2004’s multi-platinum Love.Angel.Music.Baby, it is a masterful pop/dance combo full of hooky tunes and easy lyrics. It is still a top download on the web—Number 15 on iTunes and Number 4 (album version) and 36 (clean version) on MSN Music. It has been nominated for five MTV Video Music Awards, including Video of the Year, Best Female Video, and Best Pop Video.

 Simply put, “Hollaback Girl” is the most danceable song you’ll ever hear celebrating “sh*t” in multiple definitions. The song’s catchiest lyrics are the chorus of “Ooooh ooh—it’s my sh*t, it’s my sh*t” and the repeated refrain, “This sh*t is bananas. B-A-N-A-N-A-S.”

Basically what she’s repeatedly singing is, “Sh*t doesn’t just mean poop, it means trouble and stuff and whatever else I want it to mean.”

This blatant redefining coincides with current dorm language in American universities. Sh*t is the hot word to use about anything positive; your girlfriend, that frat party, a movie, or your GPA, all of them can be “the sh*t.” What they aren’t is poop.

The best part of the “Hollaback Girl” problem is the broadcast radio version removed the curse word while continuing the background music. Many more people will hear this sanitized version than will ever hear the CD version. The worst part is the CD still floats high on Billboard’s Top Albums chart (it’s been listed for 35 weeks and is currently number 14.) and the most popular downloads are the CD—not the radio—version.

It doesn’t take a genius to forecast sh*t becoming the next suck and screw, verbal filth that enters the vernacular as acceptable.

So here’s the problem for today’s Apostolic twentysomethings: If, in the next few years, sh*t no longer means poop, but any number of other,  non-cursing definitions, you may not include it in your conversation but what if the kids entering your Youth Group tell you that sh*t is no longer a curse word—what will you tell them?  (After all, their justification would be exactly what is now used for suck and screw.)

Foreseeing this shift is the first defense against acceptance.

 

Sharing the Sacred

            There are always consequences when words transmogrify. Words are not idle—all contain power. They structure our thoughts, which in turn form our spiritual and mental existence. Any time a word loses its value (by no longer clearly defining something), it is either rubbish or worthless. When “awesome” means anything positive (your shoes, a witty comeback, your God), then it’s hardly a compliment, and it certainly doesn’t mean “inspiring awe.” (Plus, its knee-jerk overuse underscores our society’s impoverished common vocabulary.)

This matters because the most effective method of portraying and relating our God to others is through words. In this sense, words are tools that build a bridge between heaven and Earth. Every time we devalue one, or allow a vulgar term to predominate, these tools are dulled or discarded, weakening the bridge. And in a language that has more negative words than positive, we need access to every one available. Yet there are still enough at our disposal to reach non-believers and disciple believers.

Our biggest mistake is thinking we must be influential in pop culture today before we can change or redirect its trends. In this case, Gwen Stefani is not the enemy. She merely represents the latest point on a continuing timeline in the redefining of a curse word.

If university dorms weren’t saturated in this word’s frothy hyperuse, her song would be another empty pop moment (and it might still be). That means a bunch of crude 19 year-olds help dictate mainstream society’s word choices. If so, then a team of determined Christians can counterattack just by using healthier terminology when we talk to our friends; for condemning its acceptance and keeping it scrubbed from our speech is an inadequate strategy.

It might be easier to repel the obscenities than it appears.

 

Surfing the Beauty Wave

Many commentators have noted the bubbling resurgence in our culture toward beauty. After modern art destroyed the concept for most of the 20th Century, the appreciation of the transcendent, the superior, and the lovely is returning. That’s great news for us because God is beauty. Many a sinner has come to acknowledge God after extended interaction with beauty (art, literature, music, a sunset, mountains) revealed significance beyond this present existence.

There are clear differences between coarse and beautiful language; beauty lends itself to sharing a real God beyond this Earth, but words that have numerous, crazily different definitions do not.       Every time one word can mean six different things, we lose five tools to describe His majesty. While coarse certainly coincides with our current casual society (and its immature desire to shock for the sake of shocking), it’s also a society with a yearning, yawning hole within it. This physical world does not satisfy.

The solution is simpler than we realize—we must feed their spiritual cravings with verbiage that is not Shakespearean but the beautiful tools of biblical language. When biblical words and concepts dominate our thoughts they will also govern our vocabulary and direct our actions. While contemporary discourse is heavily anchored to the corporeal plane, we are freed to share the concepts of humility and self-sacrifice, submission, kindness, and forgiveness—because each one points somewhere greater. Grace, hope, and courage do the same. Also moderation, joy, and redemption. Actually, the list is almost limitless; all are tools that build a bridge off this planet.

Don’t be confused—this isn’t a battle cry for everyone to chatter rabid zealotry, but rather determined Christianity. After all:

·         Are you lucky or are you blessed? (One word points to chance while the other points to God.)

·         Do you offer to pray for that sick coworker or just tell her you hope she feels better?

·         When praised do you glow and agree, thank the praisers, or reflect that praise toward Him?

·         Does your money management reflect earthly spending or heavenly investment?

·         Do non-Christians understand the definition of “joy” just by observing your life?

·         When a coworker points out your mistake to the boss, do you offer forgiveness or revenge? What do you do when your co-worker makes the same mistake?

·         Does your life better reflect American individualism or Christian submission (to pastor, husband/father, boss, and God)?

This counter measure may sound trivial and implausible, yet “Hollaback Girl” may be a tipping point because of the incremental shifts (dorm language, lesser movies, and secondary songs) that created the critical mass sh*t has now achieved. Other, more powerful expressions can be inserted into the public forum that radiate hope and agape. Why not personally create incremental shifts in the other direction? Adopting the key words of Christ into our daily conversations will emphasize a greater, truer beauty not here attainable.

It was a trivial man in the eyes of His contemporaries that rearranged history with His words and actions. Why can’t we do the same in His name?

 

ninetyandnine.com

 

© 2005, Kent d Curry

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Kent d Curry is an executive editor of ninetyandnine.com.

Finalized while listening to Jeremy Camp’s Carried Me: The Worship Project.


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